(See grade 1 Language standards 4-6 on pages 25-26. The surrounding words suggest that the word ‘immaterial’ contrasts with ‘essential’. RI 1.4 Ask and answer questions to help determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases in a text. The etymology of the word would suggest that the meaning of ‘immaterial’ is ‘not material’. This knowledge may help the reader work out the meaning of the word ‘immaterial’. If you know that that ‘im’ is a prefix which often means 'not’ you can break down the word to help you work out the overall meaning: I knew that seclusion and solitude were very necessary for my friend in those hours of intense mental concentration during which he weighed every particle of evidence, constructed alternative theories, balanced one against the other, and made up his mind as to which points were essential and which immaterial. And audio recordings of characters’ voices in multimedia can clarify the meaning of a character’s words.2. Visuals or interactive images help the reader understand the vocabulary being used in the text. In The Hound of the Baskervilles, Conan Doyle uses the word ‘immaterial’ which may be unfamiliar to some readers: Visual and multimedia elements can help readers clarify meaning while reading in many ways. Taking an interest in the history of words can help you understand unfamiliar words. This gets close to the meaning of the word ‘malignancy’ in this context, which means ‘wishing to do evil to others’.Įtymology is the study of word origins and how the meaning of words has changed. They imply that the heart of the man is ‘full’ of something ‘against’ people who have been cruel to him.Īs well as looking at surrounding words, you may also get some clues by thinking of similar words that might be more familiar, like ‘malicious’, which means intending to do harm to others. The words around it suggest that it means something negative. An 81/2 x 11 of each chart, and then a page of 4-ups for you to copy and let the students put into their grammar notebooks. There are several words in the example that may be unfamiliar. Grammar Anchor Charts For the Classroom and Student Notebooks These anchor charts come in two sizes.
Clarify meaning of words anchor chart full#
Somewhere there, on that desolate plain, was lurking this fiendish man, hiding in a burrow like a wild beast, his heart full of malignancy against the whole race which had cast him out. For example, in Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Hound of the Baskervilles : The rest of the sentence will also give other clues. Identifying whether a word is used as a noun, verb or an adjective can give a clue to its meaning. It can help to look at the parts of a sentence before and after an unfamiliar word.
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